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Maternal Health Outcomes in Rural South Sudan: A Community-Based Study

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| Published March 22, 2026

Abstract

This study examines maternal health outcomes across rural communities in South Sudan, focusing on access to prenatal care, skilled birth attendance, and emergency obstetric services. Our research involved 2,500 women of reproductive age across five states, revealing significant disparities in healthcare access and outcomes. The findings highlight critical gaps in healthcare infrastructure and propose community-based interventions to improve maternal survival rates.

Methodology

We employed a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative surveys with qualitative focus group discussions. Data collection spanned 18 months across five states: Central Equatoria, Eastern Equatoria, Jonglei, Lakes, and Western Bahr el Ghazal. Statistical analysis utilized logistic regression models to identify factors associated with maternal health outcomes.

Key Findings

Only 23% of women reported access to skilled birth attendance. Distance to health facilities (average 15km) and transportation costs were primary barriers. Community health worker interventions showed 40% improvement in prenatal care uptake. Mobile health interventions demonstrated promising results for health education delivery.

References

1. WHO. (2023). Maternal Health Indicators in Sub-Saharan Africa. 2. UNICEF. (2022). South Sudan Health Survey Report. 3. Ministry of Health, South Sudan. (2023). National Health Strategic Plan. 4. World Bank. (2023). Health Systems Strengthening in Conflict-Affected Areas.

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Publication Details

Category
Clinical Research
Published
Mar 22, 2026
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